How To Make Two Appropriate Visual Displays - 1176 Words

Create at least two appropriate visual displays The first graph I made had outliers, this made it hard to clearly see the trend. The next graph I made I took out the outlier to make in more comprehensible. Neptunes necklaces (percentage) Molluscs (number of individuals) 2.50 0 3 1 0 0 7 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.5 0 1 15.50 0 1 1 0.80 0 5 0 6 0 0 3 1.60 2 0 1 0 1 13 2 1.75 2 0 2 4 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 3 5 2 2.30 1 0 3 1 1 12 1 3 1 2.50 3 6 0 6 1 The outliers have been removed in both displays. Discuss the findings from your visual displays. Your discussion should include: A description of the relationship in answer to the investigative question. A discussion of features to support the explanation, for example, clusters or groups, unusual†¦show more content†¦In conclusion, there is a weak negative relationship between the percentage of Neptunes necklaces and the amount of individual molluscs found. This may be because the molluscs and Neptunes necklaces like different parts of the rock pool, the only places we found them where in the water, where no molluscs were, or far up on the sand where dead Neptunes necklaces had been washed up onto dry sand, with no protection. Molluscs like to be in rock pools with not much water flow; so they don’t get pulled on there rocks. They don’t like to be in the ocean or on the dry sand, which is where Neptunes necklaces tend to be. Discussion and Findings Checkpoint 4: Discussion and findings on 12 June, 2017 (AS90925 Carry out a practical investigation in a biological context, with direction and AS91036 Investigate bivariate numerical data using the statistical enquiry cycle) Discuss the findings from your investigation. Your discussion should include how your specific data relates to the ecology and the science ideas of the organisms involved. The trend line indicates a clear correlation between Neptunes necklaces and molluscs. Meaning that as the percentage of Neptunes necklaces increase, the amount of individual molluscs tend to decrease. This is a surprise because small sea creatures depend on the dense seaweed for protection. You would think that if the amount of Neptunes necklaces increased so would the molluscs, but that is not the case. When IShow MoreRelatedEssay on Marketing Plan Management1736 Words   |  7 Pagesduring this period. †¢ Increased marketing – focus on magazine advertising and PR †¢ In-store promotions and web based promotions – in-store displays will feature advertising visuals and link the featured products with other areas in Houzit’s assortment. At the same time, the company’s web page will also carry the advertising visuals on the home page and will use the PR copy in article marketing on popular article content sites. The webpage will be targeted towards the key words foundRead MoreThinking, Fractions And Decimals1633 Words   |  7 Pagesfurther progress with concepts such as fractions and decimals (citied in Siegar, Hurst and Hurrell, p. 9). In addition, it is essential that teachers also expose students to pictorial and written methods and use appropriate multiplicative language when talking to students. Appropriate language to be introduced for multiplicative thinking, would be the terms ‘factor’ and ‘multiple’ both giving students a name to each number. However, the use of the term ‘scaling’ up or down provides students withRead MoreEffects Of Technology On Technology1622 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluences humans today is computers, including smartphones. Computers are one of the most advanced technologies that people made. It has a variety of capabilities that can be used in various tasks, learning, searching, entertaining and communicating. That makes computers and technologies come into every place where people live. For example, in companies, employees use computers to store information and to communicate with customers. In schools, colleges, and universities, students use comp uters to study andRead MoreCognitive Evaluation : Julian s Diagnosis Of Adhd With Elevations1077 Words   |  5 Pageshis IEP, Julian is progressing satisfactorily with his Writing, Reading and Math goals. His first term report card indicated that Julian is making progress with his Reading and writing. In addition, Julian has good math problem solving skills and displays effort in the classroom. Student Interview Julian was also asked to verbally answer several questions posed by the examiner about his school and social functioning. He was also asked to complete sentences about feelings, family relationship andRead MoreGuardian Figure Essay1191 Words   |  5 Pagesuntitled statue stands approximately life size at a mere six to six and a half feet tall and is about two or three feet wide. He is standing upright on a gray rectangular structure approximately three feet off the grounding making him about nine and half feet total. This is a monstrous sculpture when looked upon firsthand. It seemingly is a man, possibly a warrior of some kind. This statue is made from two different types of wood. The first of which is chestnut, which seems to encompass the lower portionRead MoreIntroduction And History Of Statistical Process Control1700 Words   |  7 Pagesprefer to limit nonvalue-add inspection points and would like to discontinue the practice. The product that we produce is made from leather; a commodity that has inherent variability when considering scars, insect bites and the breed of animal. No two hides are alike and each hide is cut individually by trained operators versus automated cutting and this requires considerable inspection to ensure that excessive or highly noticeable natural hide markings are not shipped to the customer. CurrentlyRead MoreEssay On Thesis Presentation754 Words   |  4 PagesYour thesis presentation has amazing visual elements like high-quality imagery to animation. It clearly shows your personality throughout your design. Here is a feedback based on the Rise Model to elevate your work: 1. Reflect Based on the content requirements, Latasha, you have demonstrated the work based on the four Degree Learning Outcomes: Connecting, Synthesizing, Transforming, Solving Problems, Innovative Thinking, and Acquiring Competencies. In addition, you have achieved the requiredRead MoreEthical Judgement Can Restrain Someone from Expanding Their Knowledge1160 Words   |  5 Pages As a young girl raised in the Catholic church, I remember those constant reminders about how important it was for me to refrain from listening and or watching any form of profane music, especially rap or hip-hop. The only reason my parents provided me with, as to why this form of music was restricted, was that the verbal and body languages that were expressed through the song lyrics and the music videos were â€Å"immorally wrong for a Catholic girl†. As an obedient child, I obeyed the rules, for theRead MoreFacilitating Childrens Self-Regulation Skills at the End of Play-Based Activities1287 Words   |   6 Pagesmethods to address this issue such as predictable routines, picture cues, music during clean-up periods to reduce children’s challenging behaviours at the end of play-based activities (Register Humpal, 2007; Olive, 2004). In order to provide appropriate facilitation to children with both challenging behaviour/ reluctance, there is a need for early childhood educators to look at factors of children’s self-regulation. Self-regulation In recent years, self-regulation is one important competence thatRead MoreLanguage Skills And Vocabulary Should Be Developed Enough For Children With Ds1443 Words   |  6 PagesFor example, they will not understand why certain behaviors are dangerous. As their language skills develop with time, it becomes easier to explain to them why certain behaviors are not appropriate. Additionally, as their speech and communication skills develop they can express themselves better and â€Å"can explain how they feel and what they want†. (Buckley et al) 6-12: At this point, language skills and vocabulary should be developed enough for children with DS to be able to speak properly, although

How To Make Two Appropriate Visual Displays - 1176 Words

Create at least two appropriate visual displays The first graph I made had outliers, this made it hard to clearly see the trend. The next graph I made I took out the outlier to make in more comprehensible. Neptunes necklaces (percentage) Molluscs (number of individuals) 2.50 0 3 1 0 0 7 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.5 0 1 15.50 0 1 1 0.80 0 5 0 6 0 0 3 1.60 2 0 1 0 1 13 2 1.75 2 0 2 4 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 3 5 2 2.30 1 0 3 1 1 12 1 3 1 2.50 3 6 0 6 1 The outliers have been removed in both displays. Discuss the findings from your visual displays. Your discussion should include: A description of the relationship in answer to the investigative question. A discussion of features to support the explanation, for example, clusters or groups, unusual†¦show more content†¦In conclusion, there is a weak negative relationship between the percentage of Neptunes necklaces and the amount of individual molluscs found. This may be because the molluscs and Neptunes necklaces like different parts of the rock pool, the only places we found them where in the water, where no molluscs were, or far up on the sand where dead Neptunes necklaces had been washed up onto dry sand, with no protection. Molluscs like to be in rock pools with not much water flow; so they don’t get pulled on there rocks. They don’t like to be in the ocean or on the dry sand, which is where Neptunes necklaces tend to be. Discussion and Findings Checkpoint 4: Discussion and findings on 12 June, 2017 (AS90925 Carry out a practical investigation in a biological context, with direction and AS91036 Investigate bivariate numerical data using the statistical enquiry cycle) Discuss the findings from your investigation. Your discussion should include how your specific data relates to the ecology and the science ideas of the organisms involved. The trend line indicates a clear correlation between Neptunes necklaces and molluscs. Meaning that as the percentage of Neptunes necklaces increase, the amount of individual molluscs tend to decrease. This is a surprise because small sea creatures depend on the dense seaweed for protection. You would think that if the amount of Neptunes necklaces increased so would the molluscs, but that is not the case. When IShow MoreRelatedEssay on Marketing Plan Management1736 Words   |  7 Pagesduring this period. †¢ Increased marketing – focus on magazine advertising and PR †¢ In-store promotions and web based promotions – in-store displays will feature advertising visuals and link the featured products with other areas in Houzit’s assortment. At the same time, the company’s web page will also carry the advertising visuals on the home page and will use the PR copy in article marketing on popular article content sites. The webpage will be targeted towards the key words foundRead MoreThinking, Fractions And Decimals1633 Words   |  7 Pagesfurther progress with concepts such as fractions and decimals (citied in Siegar, Hurst and Hurrell, p. 9). In addition, it is essential that teachers also expose students to pictorial and written methods and use appropriate multiplicative language when talking to students. Appropriate language to be introduced for multiplicative thinking, would be the terms ‘factor’ and ‘multiple’ both giving students a name to each number. However, the use of the term ‘scaling’ up or down provides students withRead MoreEffects Of Technology On Technology1622 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluences humans today is computers, including smartphones. Computers are one of the most advanced technologies that people made. It has a variety of capabilities that can be used in various tasks, learning, searching, entertaining and communicating. That makes computers and technologies come into every place where people live. For example, in companies, employees use computers to store information and to communicate with customers. In schools, colleges, and universities, students use comp uters to study andRead MoreCognitive Evaluation : Julian s Diagnosis Of Adhd With Elevations1077 Words   |  5 Pageshis IEP, Julian is progressing satisfactorily with his Writing, Reading and Math goals. His first term report card indicated that Julian is making progress with his Reading and writing. In addition, Julian has good math problem solving skills and displays effort in the classroom. Student Interview Julian was also asked to verbally answer several questions posed by the examiner about his school and social functioning. He was also asked to complete sentences about feelings, family relationship andRead MoreGuardian Figure Essay1191 Words   |  5 Pagesuntitled statue stands approximately life size at a mere six to six and a half feet tall and is about two or three feet wide. He is standing upright on a gray rectangular structure approximately three feet off the grounding making him about nine and half feet total. This is a monstrous sculpture when looked upon firsthand. It seemingly is a man, possibly a warrior of some kind. This statue is made from two different types of wood. The first of which is chestnut, which seems to encompass the lower portionRead MoreIntroduction And History Of Statistical Process Control1700 Words   |  7 Pagesprefer to limit nonvalue-add inspection points and would like to discontinue the practice. The product that we produce is made from leather; a commodity that has inherent variability when considering scars, insect bites and the breed of animal. No two hides are alike and each hide is cut individually by trained operators versus automated cutting and this requires considerable inspection to ensure that excessive or highly noticeable natural hide markings are not shipped to the customer. CurrentlyRead MoreEssay On Thesis Presentation754 Words   |  4 PagesYour thesis presentation has amazing visual elements like high-quality imagery to animation. It clearly shows your personality throughout your design. Here is a feedback based on the Rise Model to elevate your work: 1. Reflect Based on the content requirements, Latasha, you have demonstrated the work based on the four Degree Learning Outcomes: Connecting, Synthesizing, Transforming, Solving Problems, Innovative Thinking, and Acquiring Competencies. In addition, you have achieved the requiredRead MoreEthical Judgement Can Restrain Someone from Expanding Their Knowledge1160 Words   |  5 Pages As a young girl raised in the Catholic church, I remember those constant reminders about how important it was for me to refrain from listening and or watching any form of profane music, especially rap or hip-hop. The only reason my parents provided me with, as to why this form of music was restricted, was that the verbal and body languages that were expressed through the song lyrics and the music videos were â€Å"immorally wrong for a Catholic girl†. As an obedient child, I obeyed the rules, for theRead MoreFacilitating Childrens Self-Regulation Skills at the End of Play-Based Activities1287 Words   |   6 Pagesmethods to address this issue such as predictable routines, picture cues, music during clean-up periods to reduce children’s challenging behaviours at the end of play-based activities (Register Humpal, 2007; Olive, 2004). In order to provide appropriate facilitation to children with both challenging behaviour/ reluctance, there is a need for early childhood educators to look at factors of children’s self-regulation. Self-regulation In recent years, self-regulation is one important competence thatRead MoreLanguage Skills And Vocabulary Should Be Developed Enough For Children With Ds1443 Words   |  6 PagesFor example, they will not understand why certain behaviors are dangerous. As their language skills develop with time, it becomes easier to explain to them why certain behaviors are not appropriate. Additionally, as their speech and communication skills develop they can express themselves better and â€Å"can explain how they feel and what they want†. (Buckley et al) 6-12: At this point, language skills and vocabulary should be developed enough for children with DS to be able to speak properly, although

How To Make Two Appropriate Visual Displays - 1176 Words

Create at least two appropriate visual displays The first graph I made had outliers, this made it hard to clearly see the trend. The next graph I made I took out the outlier to make in more comprehensible. Neptunes necklaces (percentage) Molluscs (number of individuals) 2.50 0 3 1 0 0 7 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 0 2.5 0 1 15.50 0 1 1 0.80 0 5 0 6 0 0 3 1.60 2 0 1 0 1 13 2 1.75 2 0 2 4 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 3 5 2 2.30 1 0 3 1 1 12 1 3 1 2.50 3 6 0 6 1 The outliers have been removed in both displays. Discuss the findings from your visual displays. Your discussion should include: A description of the relationship in answer to the investigative question. A discussion of features to support the explanation, for example, clusters or groups, unusual†¦show more content†¦In conclusion, there is a weak negative relationship between the percentage of Neptunes necklaces and the amount of individual molluscs found. This may be because the molluscs and Neptunes necklaces like different parts of the rock pool, the only places we found them where in the water, where no molluscs were, or far up on the sand where dead Neptunes necklaces had been washed up onto dry sand, with no protection. Molluscs like to be in rock pools with not much water flow; so they don’t get pulled on there rocks. They don’t like to be in the ocean or on the dry sand, which is where Neptunes necklaces tend to be. Discussion and Findings Checkpoint 4: Discussion and findings on 12 June, 2017 (AS90925 Carry out a practical investigation in a biological context, with direction and AS91036 Investigate bivariate numerical data using the statistical enquiry cycle) Discuss the findings from your investigation. Your discussion should include how your specific data relates to the ecology and the science ideas of the organisms involved. The trend line indicates a clear correlation between Neptunes necklaces and molluscs. Meaning that as the percentage of Neptunes necklaces increase, the amount of individual molluscs tend to decrease. This is a surprise because small sea creatures depend on the dense seaweed for protection. You would think that if the amount of Neptunes necklaces increased so would the molluscs, but that is not the case. When IShow MoreRelatedEssay on Marketing Plan Management1736 Words   |  7 Pagesduring this period. †¢ Increased marketing – focus on magazine advertising and PR †¢ In-store promotions and web based promotions – in-store displays will feature advertising visuals and link the featured products with other areas in Houzit’s assortment. At the same time, the company’s web page will also carry the advertising visuals on the home page and will use the PR copy in article marketing on popular article content sites. The webpage will be targeted towards the key words foundRead MoreThinking, Fractions And Decimals1633 Words   |  7 Pagesfurther progress with concepts such as fractions and decimals (citied in Siegar, Hurst and Hurrell, p. 9). In addition, it is essential that teachers also expose students to pictorial and written methods and use appropriate multiplicative language when talking to students. Appropriate language to be introduced for multiplicative thinking, would be the terms ‘factor’ and ‘multiple’ both giving students a name to each number. However, the use of the term ‘scaling’ up or down provides students withRead MoreEffects Of Technology On Technology1622 Words   |  7 Pagesinfluences humans today is computers, including smartphones. Computers are one of the most advanced technologies that people made. It has a variety of capabilities that can be used in various tasks, learning, searching, entertaining and communicating. That makes computers and technologies come into every place where people live. For example, in companies, employees use computers to store information and to communicate with customers. In schools, colleges, and universities, students use comp uters to study andRead MoreCognitive Evaluation : Julian s Diagnosis Of Adhd With Elevations1077 Words   |  5 Pageshis IEP, Julian is progressing satisfactorily with his Writing, Reading and Math goals. His first term report card indicated that Julian is making progress with his Reading and writing. In addition, Julian has good math problem solving skills and displays effort in the classroom. Student Interview Julian was also asked to verbally answer several questions posed by the examiner about his school and social functioning. He was also asked to complete sentences about feelings, family relationship andRead MoreGuardian Figure Essay1191 Words   |  5 Pagesuntitled statue stands approximately life size at a mere six to six and a half feet tall and is about two or three feet wide. He is standing upright on a gray rectangular structure approximately three feet off the grounding making him about nine and half feet total. This is a monstrous sculpture when looked upon firsthand. It seemingly is a man, possibly a warrior of some kind. This statue is made from two different types of wood. The first of which is chestnut, which seems to encompass the lower portionRead MoreIntroduction And History Of Statistical Process Control1700 Words   |  7 Pagesprefer to limit nonvalue-add inspection points and would like to discontinue the practice. The product that we produce is made from leather; a commodity that has inherent variability when considering scars, insect bites and the breed of animal. No two hides are alike and each hide is cut individually by trained operators versus automated cutting and this requires considerable inspection to ensure that excessive or highly noticeable natural hide markings are not shipped to the customer. CurrentlyRead MoreEssay On Thesis Presentation754 Words   |  4 PagesYour thesis presentation has amazing visual elements like high-quality imagery to animation. It clearly shows your personality throughout your design. Here is a feedback based on the Rise Model to elevate your work: 1. Reflect Based on the content requirements, Latasha, you have demonstrated the work based on the four Degree Learning Outcomes: Connecting, Synthesizing, Transforming, Solving Problems, Innovative Thinking, and Acquiring Competencies. In addition, you have achieved the requiredRead MoreEthical Judgement Can Restrain Someone from Expanding Their Knowledge1160 Words   |  5 Pages As a young girl raised in the Catholic church, I remember those constant reminders about how important it was for me to refrain from listening and or watching any form of profane music, especially rap or hip-hop. The only reason my parents provided me with, as to why this form of music was restricted, was that the verbal and body languages that were expressed through the song lyrics and the music videos were â€Å"immorally wrong for a Catholic girl†. As an obedient child, I obeyed the rules, for theRead MoreFacilitating Childrens Self-Regulation Skills at the End of Play-Based Activities1287 Words   |   6 Pagesmethods to address this issue such as predictable routines, picture cues, music during clean-up periods to reduce children’s challenging behaviours at the end of play-based activities (Register Humpal, 2007; Olive, 2004). In order to provide appropriate facilitation to children with both challenging behaviour/ reluctance, there is a need for early childhood educators to look at factors of children’s self-regulation. Self-regulation In recent years, self-regulation is one important competence thatRead MoreLanguage Skills And Vocabulary Should Be Developed Enough For Children With Ds1443 Words   |  6 PagesFor example, they will not understand why certain behaviors are dangerous. As their language skills develop with time, it becomes easier to explain to them why certain behaviors are not appropriate. Additionally, as their speech and communication skills develop they can express themselves better and â€Å"can explain how they feel and what they want†. (Buckley et al) 6-12: At this point, language skills and vocabulary should be developed enough for children with DS to be able to speak properly, although

The Number One Question You Must Ask for Ielts Essay Samples Topics

The Number One Question You Must Ask for Ielts Essay Samples Topics Employing simple tenses (like the present and past tense) and short sentences with just one verb isn't always to your benefit. To begin with, read the topic sentence and make certain you understand it. Every sentence shouldn't be more than 75 words. For example, on speaking test, you've to do the speaking task utilizing a headset. Yes, naturally, it's a huge mistake. A far better thing to do is to begin a vocabulary notebook. If you're going to succeed in the IELTS test you ought to be using and exposing yourself to English everyday. For instance, you might be asked whether it is preferable to work in an organization or be self-employed or if students should wear uniforms or not. Perhaps your vocabulary needs improving or maybe you need more practice with the speed reading methods. You should generate ideas during the test and produce examples from your own wisdom and experience. Include details that you think is interesting and perhaps somewhat different from several other candidates. Certainly, money is a significant role in our lives. Certainly, it plays an important part in our lives. Hence, it's said, marry for money is right in some degree. Some people think that money has become the most important component fo r achieving happiness. The Ielts Essay Samples Topics Game Knowing the most frequent IELTS essay topics permits you to center on the most crucial vocabulary. Thus don't get intimidated if you believe you cannot write such essays. If you're prepping for the IELTS essay, you are going to know just what I mean. Looking at IELTS essay topics with answers is a superb approach that will help you to get ready for the test. Although there's a consistent essay formula which will help you to structure your essay and paragraphs, you will need to take note of the various forms of essay questions there are. What will have to be included in your essay will differ depending upon your level. You should answer the questions spontaneously and it is a great idea to read a great deal of different full IELTS Speaking samples to acquire prepared for the test. There are two major means by which you can use the most typical IELTS essay topics to your benefit. Write a letter explaining why you'd be beneficial for the job. It is likewise very important to review words regularly. True, you must show IELTS the language you've got, but you don't need to have an incredible idea or show which you know everything. From time to time, students fret about saying the incorrect thing because they don't feel prepared before the examiner. For instance, you may have to think about an opinion or weigh the advantages and disad vantages of an argument before presenting your own view on the topic. The point is that someone with a wide ranging vocabulary needs to be in a position to chat about any of the usual essay topics easily using words that are particular to that topic. A benefit is you don't need to think of a topic yourself. Additionally, there are daily practice activities on our FB page. The majority of the questions are on current topics, therefore staying current with what's going on in the world will truly help you think of ideas. You should explore either side of the issues surrounding the discussion essay topic, so make sure that you've got access to good research that supplies pertinent details. Occasionally called clusters or concept webs, concept maps incorporate a central theme or topic and associated branches showing the way the ideas are connected. Finding the Best Ielts Essay Samples Topics As an example, younger students may comprehend an example like, An benefit of doing my homework once I get home from school is I have the whole evening to play. Well, there's no such fixed score but the score will change in accordance to the program you have registered. Assuming that you're well ready for the test, let's discuss the `Extra' or the strategy that you should take to make the most of y our score. Before getting into the reason for appearing for PTE test, it is very important to learn what exactly PTE test is about. Life After Ielts Essay Samples Topics You might also have to discuss several aspects of an issue and then outline your ideas for solving it. A key disadvantage of a CCTV camera is the matter of intrusion of privacy. The main benefit is that it functions as a crime deterrent. There are a lot of benefits of working with a CCTV camera.

Civil Law Remedies for Violation of Competition Law

Question: Explain Contract Law. Answer: Introduction Contract law of UK states the different provisions for a contractual agreement between two or more persons[1]. The contract law states the legislations, which will help the parties at the time of breach of the contract terms. The assignment here focuses on the different aspects of the contract law. The first part of the assignment focuses on the different between the classical theory of Contract and the modern theory of contract. In the second part different aspects of oral contract, law of tort, promissory estoppels and law of negligence are discussed in the aspect of the given cases. Discussion on philosophy of Laissez faire and freedom of choice on present law of contract The Freedom of contract or the Laissez faire contract was introduced within the English contract law so that the parties entering into a contractual agreement can have a freedom of contract with minimal state of judicial or governmental interference. The principles of European Contract Law states that freedom is legal only when the freedom is availed at good faith and fair dealings The concept of freedom of contract arose from the following case: Case law: Lochner v New York In this case, the UK state law limited the rights of the New York baker Joseph Lochner as he was fined for violating the state law limiting the number of hours for which the employees within UK could work. Lochner claimed that he had the right to freely contract with his employees under his own legal terms and that the state had no right to intervene within the contract terms. Thus, the Liberty of Contract was applied in the future cases. In the nineteenth century, the use of the concept of Laissez faire within the contract laws had become a very relevant concept. However, at the beginning of the twentieth century the concept of freedom of contract became unacceptable for many legal professionals. The legal professionals of the 20th century commented that the concept of Freedom of contract is a relevant concept in the political context however; it is difficult in case of implementation in the practical commercial market. The law of contract, UK states that a contract is a mutual agreement between two or more parties giving rise to obligations that are enforced, recognized, and enforced by the law. The law iof contract states that the agreement between the two or more parties will be acceptable to be valid if the following conditions are satisfied namely: One party makes a legal offer to the other party with a legal intention Acceptance of the legal offer and information of the same transmitted to the offeror Presence of a legal consideration between the contracting parties for the payment of services performed under the contract The contracting parties should give legal consent free from any coercion, misrepresentation and force Keeping the valid factors of the contract law in mind it can be stated that the concept of Freedom of contract had certain disadvantages that would have made the modern day commercial contracts unacceptable in the eye of the law. The major reasons behind limitation of the Freedom of contract are the fear of commoditization of the goods and services, the effects of the third party interventions, instances of coercion, instances of production of improper information by one of the contracting parties, instances of discrimination of the contracting parties and unenforceability of the promises within the contract law. The introduction of the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 stated the legislations restricting the operation and legality of certain contract terms[7]. This law provided the legislations under which the freedom of contracting became limited. At the time of application of freedom of contract norms the contracting parties had no or very less legal obligation related to the consideration and contract terms. Hence, in many case it was seen that the promise made within the contract was not followed resulting in a loss of the contracting party. However, the contracting right is socially an independent right of all parties. As per the contract law the following parties are not legally liable to enter into a contract namely: A minor who is below the age of 18 years A person who is mentally incapable of performing any normal functions A person who has been convicted by the law as having some past criminal record A person who is financially insolvent The contract laws restricting the acts of these parties from entering into a legal contract are generally done in order to limit the problems within the contract and also in order to protect the individual as being perceived as a weaker contracting party. However, the introduction of the concept of the Freedom of contract made it possible for the minors to enter into binding contracts under the parental guidance. Thus, it may be suggested that before the advent of the modern contract law the relevance of the law of freedom was prevalent in the society. In the nineteenth century the economic conditions of the people were focused on the laissez faire attitude thus the contractual agreement was viewed from the economic prospect. The freedom of contract had two major parts firstly the individual choice of entering into a contractual obligation. This allowed the parties entering into a contract to make choice of parties as per their convenience. Secondly, the contractual parties had the f reedom to decide on the terms of the contract. Thus, these two aspects made the contract unfair since the contractual parties were able to include unfair terms and started discriminating on the grounds of gender and caste at the time of selection of the contracting party. Thus, the underlying assumption of parties having a free right to enter into contractual obligations can be applied in the modern contract law in only one type of contract that is the Commercial contract for sale of goods. In the Sale of goods act, the party freely fix the selling terms and agrees upon a specific date in order to make the required payment. Although the classical theory of Freedom of contract has been highly criticized by the law personnel and the academic commentators, however the modern contract law is still having its roots in the depth of the Classical theory. The major aspects incorporated within the modern contract law like the free consent, voluntary transactions and capacity to contract are some of the instance s suggesting that the modern law is derived exclusively from the classical theory of freedom of contract. Recovery of money The case here deals with the legal contractual obligations between Marcus and the three other parties namely Elsie, Safina and Gary. The case shows that in all the three instances Marcus has delivered a service without any consideration. However, in all the three cases, Marcus was given the assurance of some form of consideration. In The first case, Elsie who was a next door neighbor of Marcus, requested Marcus to make certain repairs of the kitchen appliances. Marcus agreed to provide the services without any prior contractual term between him and Elsie about the consideration. However Elsie promised to pay 300 because she was happy with his work. In the second case, Marcus made an agreement with Safina of 8000 for the service he would provide. However. Later Safina made a partial payment of 3500 and a ruby to Marcus. The valuation of the Ruby being less, Marcus suffered a loss on the consideration amount. Similarly, in the third situation, Marcus did not receive his payment because the party Gary became insolvent; however, he was offered a check of 35000 as a full settlement of 70000. In the first case, Marcus had not entered into any legal contract with Elise. There was no contractual terms, offers, agreements or any consideration before the services were rendered by Marcus. However, Elsie made gracious promise to Marcus that she would make a payment of 300. In the law of contracts, the doctrine that provides that if a party changes his or her position substantially either by acting or forbearing from acting in reliance upon a gratuitous promise, then that party can enforce the promise although the essential elements of a contract are not present. This doctrine is commonly known as the Promissory Estoppels. The principle of the Promissory Estoppels are applied for cause rather than action. As per the principles of the Promissory Estopple certain elements must be present namely: A promisor: The party whomakes apromise and the promise should be of gratuitous in nature A promisee: one to whom a promise has been made. The promisee relies on the promise and delivers the service accordingly with full due care An economic loss: The loss which has arisen due to the unfulfilled of the promise Case reference: McIntosh v. Murphy, 52 Haw. 29, 469 P.2d 177 (Haw. 1970) In this case Murphy (D) made a verbal agreement to hire McIntosh (P) to work at his auto dealership for one year. McIntosh later sent Murphy a telegram stating that he would arrive in Honolulu the next day from Los Angeles. P began work the next day. D fired him two months later. P sued for damages and claimed that the contract was for one year. However, D defended stating that the contact was not written hence the contract was void and unenforceable. However, the court ruled in favor of P and stated that P had rendered the services by relying on the oral promise made by D. Hence, under the doctrine of Promissory Estopple D is legally liable to make the payment of the promised consideration that is keep the appointment of P within the dealership for at least one year. Thus keeping the doctrine and the cases in mind it can be effectively stated that Marcus in the first scenario is entitled to receive the promised payment from Elsie on the grounds of Promissory Estopple. Since Elsie had made a gracious promise to Marcus that, she will make a payment of 300 in return of his good services hence by relying on the oral promise, Marcus gave his productivity and completed the job. However, Elsie refrained from her promise later which is a breach of the doctrine of promissory Estopple. Thus, legally Marcus has the option of claiming the consideration amount, which Elsie had promised, and thus he has the option of recovering the amount from Elsie. In second case, the initial contract was made on the grounds of monetary payment. However, later the contract was amended with due regard of both the parties and the amendment included a part monetary payment and a part non-monetary payment. Hence, in this case Marcus had freely consented with Safina on the part payment system. In the amended contract Safina made an offer of part monetary payment and part non monetary payment in terms of jewelry. Marcus consented on the offer by freely accepting the same. Although there was no written obligation in the matter however, the offer and acceptance are the most valid aspects of even an oral contract. Thus, in this case Marcus should have initially determined the value of the jewelry before making the deal. In the second scenario, hence Marcus will not be able to make any claims and is not entitle to recover the money from Safina as the contract was not void and is legally enforceable. In the third scenario, the insolvency of Gary made it impossible for Gary to make the full payment as agreed upon within the verbal contract. The contract law states that as soon as one of the contracting parties become insolvent or bankrupt the contract is terminated. The agreement is legally terminated without any notice to any party at the instance of insolvency or bankruptcy of one of the party. In such a case, the insolvent may make the payment as agreed upon the contract in full settlements of the total debts. In the given case, Marcus has been offered a cheque of 35000 in full settlement of his debts. Thus, keeping the fact in mind that the contract has already been terminated, Marcus should accept the amount and should consider the rest as a bad debt amount. Thus, analysis of the three different scenarios shows that Marcus is able to successfully recover he monetary payment from only the first scenario. In the next two scenarios, Marcus will not recover the money. Action on misrepresentation and remedies available The Misrepresentation Act 1967 formulated by the UK common law is a part of the contract act exists to protect consumers from false or fraudulent claims that induce consumers into purchasing something, or entering into a contract and allows individuals to claim damages in the case of fraudulent misrepresentation. In the given case, Rosie had an intention to purchase a show dog from Anthony. Although, before selling the dog Anthony had suggested Rosie to have a look over the dog, however Rosie did not take any initiative related to this. The dog was suffering from nervous disorders, which were known to Anthony. However, Anthony made a false representation or rather concealed the truth from Rosie. In the next part f the case, Rosie had taken the dog to Victor who was a veterinary in order to cure the strange behavior of the dog. There the doctor prescribed a strong medicine to the dog which was known to have large number of side effects. Though the doctor made a mention that the medicine will have certain side effects however, the doctor did not clearly state that the medicine may make the dog aggressive in nature. This further made Rosie a victim of false representations. Section 2(1) of the Misrepresentation act provides the norms for the damages that are incurred due to acts of misrepresentation. The clause states that if the contracting party is harmed by the misrepresentation of another party and has suffered some kind of loss in that respect. Then the persons liable for making the misrepresentation is legally liable to make the compensatory payments for the damages that the other party has incurred Relevant case: Royscott Trust v Rogerson [1991] 2 QB 297 The defendant, a car dealer, mis-stated the information of a sale by hire purchase to the finance company who was the claimant in the case. The finance company operated a rule whereby they would only advance money if the company paid a 20% deposit. The car company stated that price of the car was 8,000 and as per the norsm of the finance company made a 20% advance of 1600 leaving 6400 to be borrowed by the purchaser from the financial companies. However, the initial price of the car as stated by the car dealer was false. The customer later defaulted on the hire purchase agreement and sold the car on.The customer was also not able to make the payment to the bank. The bank that is the claimant charged the car dealer for the misrepresentation of the information and demanded for the monetary loss compensation. The case was vindicated in favor of the claimant stating that it was an act of tort of deceit and act of misrepresentation. he car dealer was liable for all the consequences of h is misrepresentation, and therefore had to pay off the debts owed to Royscot Trust Ltd. In the given case, Rosie is liable under the Misrepresentation Act 1967 to claim for damages from both Anthony and Victor. Anthony had made a false representation of the statement thereby not stating the current condition of the dog. Hence, Anthony is also liable under the tort of deceit. The misrepresentation statement in this case has been taken to be true by Rosie and thus she entered into the contract however, she had knowledge of the untrue facts of the statements. As a remedy to the breach of the contract on the grounds of the misrepresentation, Rosie is liable to make claims for the damages for rescission. In case of negligent misrepresentation the party is liable to make claim for damages. However, in such case actual losses only are recoverable. In case of intentional misrepresentation, the party who has been presented with the false statements has the option to rescind the contract that is to take back the contract. The misrepresentee would then be entitled to compensation to put him back in the position as if the contract had not taken place. This concept is different from the termination of the contract. In the termination, the breach of the terms will lead to cancellation f the future performance of the contract. However, in rescission the claimant has the option to recover the monetary loss which the claimant has suffered due to the defendants misrepresentation. The claimant may also have a tort claim for any losses that had arisen. Th us, the act of misrepresentation gives the claimant an opportunity to recover the money, which the defendant has falsely taken from the claimant for the defendants benefit. In this case, thus Rosie can make a claim of damage from the doctor and apply the principles of rescission on the misrepresentation made by Anthony. Anthony has benefited from the money, which he has taken from Rosie by selling the dog. Anthony was previously are of the dogs condition but did not inform Rosie. Even when Rosie asked him about the well-being of the dog, Anthony remained silent. Silence on the part of Anthony was taken as a positive indication and thus Rosie was misinformed about the condition of the dog. In this regard Rosie will firstly cancel the contract then demand the refund of the money that has been paid to Anthony for the purchase of the dog. Moreover, Rosie can also file a suit against Anthony for the physical damage, which she has suffered due to the attack of the dog. Secondly, Rosie can claim the actual amount of damages from the doctor since the doctor was negligent in informing Rosie about the exact side effects of the medicines. However, since the doctor may not be totally aware of the practical side medicine.. Thus, the negligence and misrepresentation of the doctor is considered unintentional. Hence, the doctor will be made liable to pay only for the damages that Rosie has incurred due to the attack made by the dog. Claim for damages Analysis of loss of profits on opening night In the given case, Shabnam had hired the DJ for the opening party of the new disco, which Sabnam had purchased. However, there was no valid written or oral contract between the DJ and Sabnam. Thus, there were no contractual terms, offer, acceptance and consideration in the situation. Sabnam had stressed on the opening day ceremony and the need of the DJ on the opening day however, she did not make the DJ aware of the financial loss that she would face if the DJ did not turn up on the day.In this case, the DJ would not be liable for any financial loss that Sabnam has suffered. The verbal contract that Sabnam had made with the DJ in order to appoint the DJ for the opening night had no conditions or warranties mentioned within the contract. The condition that the pre opening party was arranged by Sabnam for which she had charged certain ticket prices, was not mentioned at the time of the verbal contract. Moreover, Sabnam did not mention any clause in relation to the breach of the contra ct if the DJ is not able to present the system on the opening night. Hence, it was not a legally enforceable contract between Sabnam and the DJ. Thus , Sabnam has no legal right to claim for damages or sue the DJ for the financial loss which she has suffered. Analysis of loss of profit on the pre opening private party The pre- opening private party which was organized by Sabnam on the opening night constituted a legal binding between the invitees and Sabnam whereby Sabnam had taken considerable amount of money from the invitees and in return promised a DJ showHowever, the failure of the DJ appearance was a breach of the contract on the part of Sabnam. In the previous question it has been evaluated that due the absence of any acceptance on the part of the DJ there was no legal contract between the DJ and Sabnam. Hence, the financial loss was not being claimed from the DJ. Sabnam had to bear the full financial loss. The invitees of the party had the option of filling act of deceit under the tort of deceit on Sabnam since she had falsely taken the money and not presented the promised act. Hence, Sabnam will be liable for the misrepresentation of the statement and may be labile for the compensation of the damages of the invitees. However, since the misrepresentation was not intentional on the part of Sabnam hence the claim for damages will be limited to the actual loss suffered by the invites. In this case, the invitees did not suffer any financial loss rather they suffered an emotional loss and loss of entertainment. Hence there was no actual loss for which Sabnam needed to compensate. Analysis for damages for emotional distress Non financial loss or emotional loss may be defined as the loss the customer of a business has suffered due to distress, inconvenience, pain and suffering and damage of reputation. Distress includes instances of being upset, humiliation, concern, distress, loss of hope and tension. Inconvenience including the time the consumer has spent and/or trouble and effort the consumer has had to go to as a result of the business's faulty actions Pain and suffering any negative physical or mental effect on the consumer arising from the businesss false or negligent actions Damage to reputation where a consumer's personal reputation has been affected negatively as a direct result of the business's faluty actions The English Tort law, which includes the provision for both intentional tort and negligence, provides the provisions for the emotional distress caused by a faulty or negligent action of the business towards its customers. In this case, although Sabnam cannot claim for any financial loss however under law of tort she can make legal suit against the DJ for the intentional tort and claim the compensation for the loss that Sabnam suffered due to the emotional distress. Sabnam had repeatedly informed the DJ to make the appearance on the opening night. Thus, it was within the duty of care of the DJ to organize the service on the stipulated mentioned date. However, the failure on the part of the DJ made it difficult for Sabnam to cope with both financial and non-financial loss. Due to the intentional negligence on the part of the DJ, Sabnam had to suffer emotional distress in terms of loss of reputation, anxiety and tension resulting to physical loss, inconvenience and also distress. Thus S abnam will successfully file the case against the DJ since her reputation was disturbed in front of the invitees and her attempt to make a new venture was unsuccessful. Although, Sabena cannot make any financial claim for the emotional distress. If the emotional distress would have resulted in high physical loss or pain and sufferings for a long period of time then the party would have been able to make financial claims. In this case, Sabnam can only sue the DJ in terms of legal consequences and not financial consequences. Conclusion The assignment thus highlights the different aspects that are useful for the contracting parties at the time of breach of contract Different cases present within the assignment also highlights the aspects of the terms that would make a written as well as verbal contract valid and enforceable. Thus with the legal knowledge of the different provisions available to the contracting parties the parties entering into a contract in their own free will has the option to claim for damages for the los suffered within the contract. Reference list Andrews N,Contract Law(Cambridge University Press 2011) Basedow J, 'The Optional Instrument Of European Contract Law: Opting-In Through Standard Terms A Reply To Simon Whittaker ' (2012) 8 European Review of Contract Law Bermingham V and Brennan C,Tort Law(Oxford University Press 2010) Brodie D, 'How Relational Is The Employment Contract?' (2011) 40 Industrial Law Journal Butler D,Contract Law(LexisNexis Butterworths 2012) Castermans A, 'Towards A European Contract Law Through Social Dialogue' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law Chen-Wishart M,Contract Law(Oxford University Press 2012) Chen-Wishart M,Contract Law(Oxford University Press 2010) Christandl G, 'The Dying Offer Rule In European Contract Law' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law Ciacchi A, Bruggemeier G and O'Callaghan P,Personality Rights In European Tort Law(Cambridge University Press 2010) Collins H, 'Cosmopolitanism And Transnational Private Law' (2012) 8 European Review of Contract Law Djurovic M, 'Serbian Contract Law: Its Development And The New Serbian Civil Code' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law Fafinski S and Finch E,Contract Law(Longman 2010) Geistfeld M, 'Tort Law And The Inherent Limitations Of Monetary Exchange: Property Rules, Liability Rules, And The Negligence Rule' (2011) 4 Journal of Tort Law Gerhart P,Tort Law And Social Morality(Cambridge University Press 2010) Grondona M, 'Lucinda Miller, The Emergence Of EU Contract Law Exploring Europeanization, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011, Xxii + 255.' (2012) 8 European Review of Contract Law Hesselink M, 'Five Political Ideas Of European Contract Law' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law Howells G, 'European Contract Law Reform And European Consumer Law Two Related But Distinct Regimes' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law Koziol H, Steininger B and Alunaru C,European Tort Law 2010(De Gruyter 2011) Lahe J, 'Punitive Damages In Estonian Tort Law?' (2011) 2 Journal of European Tort Law Mau S,Tort Law In Hong Kong(Hong Kong University Press 2010) Merrill T, 'Is Public Nuisance A Tort?' (2011) 4 Journal of Tort Law Meyer L,Non-Performance And Remedies Under International Contract Law Principles And Indian Contract Law(P Lang 2010) OCallaghan K and Hutt G, 'Harmonisation Of European Contract Law' (2011) 11 Internationales Handelsrecht O'Sullivan J and Hilliard J,The Law Of Contract(Oxford University Press 2012) Riesenhuber K, 'A Competitive Approach To EU Contract Law' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law Shapo M,Principles Of Tort Law(West, a Thomson Reuters business 2010) Stefanicki R, 'Civil Law Remedies For Violation Of Competition Law' (2012) 8 European Review of Contract Law Stone R and Stone R,Contract Law(Routledge 2011) Suharnoko, 'Contract Law In A Comparative Perspective' (2012) 2 ILREV Turner C,Unlocking Contract Law(Hodder Education 2010) van Dam C, 'Tort Law And Human Rights: Brothers In Arms On The Role Of Tort Law In The Area Of Business And Human Rights' (2011) 2 Journal of European Tort Law Chris Turner,Unlocking Contract Law(Hodder Education 2010). Cees van Dam, 'Tort Law And Human Rights: Brothers In Arms On The Role Of Tort Law In The Area Of Business And Human Rights' (2011) 2 Journal of European Tort Law. Max Young,Understanding Contract Law(Routledge-Cavendish 2010). Janet O'Sullivan and Jonathan Hilliard,The Law Of Contract(Oxford University Press 2012). Karl Riesenhuber, 'A Competitive Approach To EU Contract Law' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law. Robert Stefanicki, 'Civil Law Remedies For Violation Of Competition Law' (2012) 8 European Review of Contract Law. Max Young,Understanding Contract Law(Routledge-Cavendish 2010). Lars Meyer,Non-Performance And Remedies Under International Contract Law Principles And Indian Contract Law(P Lang 2010). Kieron OCallaghan and Giles Hutt, 'Harmonisation Of European Contract Law' (2011) 11 Internationales Handelsrecht. Richard Stone and Richard Stone,Contract Law(Routledge 2011). Marshall S Shapo,Principles Of Tort Law(West, a Thomson Reuters business 2010). Gregor Christandl, 'The Dying Offer Rule In European Contract Law' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law. Stephen D Mau,Tort Law In Hong Kong(Hong Kong University Press 2010). Suharnoko, 'Contract Law In A Comparative Perspective' (2012) 2 ILREV. Janno Lahe, 'Punitive Damages In Estonian Tort Law?' (2011) 2 Journal of European Tort Law. Aurelia Colombi Ciacchi, Gert Bruggemeier and Patrick O'Callaghan,Personality Rights In European Tort Law(Cambridge University Press 2010). Mindy Chen-Wishart,Contract Law(Oxford University Press 2012). Alex Geert Castermans, 'Towards A European Contract Law Through Social Dialogue' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law. Hugh Collins, 'Cosmopolitanism And Transnational Private Law' (2012) 8 European Review of Contract Law. D. A Butler,Contract Law(LexisNexis Butterworths 2012). Mateja Djurovic, 'Serbian Contract Law: Its Development And The New Serbian Civil Code' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law. Stefan Fafinski and Emily Finch,Contract Law(Longman 2010). D. Brodie, 'How Relational Is The Employment Contract?' (2011) 40 Industrial Law Journal. Helmut Koziol, Barbara C Steininger and Christian Alunaru,European Tort Law 2010(De Gruyter 2011). Mauro Grondona, 'Lucinda Miller, The Emergence Of EU Contract Law Exploring Europeanization, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011, Xxii + 255.' (2012) 8 European Review of Contract Law. Mark A Geistfeld, 'Tort Law And The Inherent Limitations Of Monetary Exchange: Property Rules, Liability Rules, And The Negligence Rule' (2011) 4 Journal of Tort Law. Vera Bermingham and Carol Brennan,Tort Law(Oxford University Press 2010). Peter M Gerhart,Tort Law And Social Morality(Cambridge University Press 2010). Geraint Howells, 'European Contract Law Reform And European Consumer Law Two Related But Distinct Regimes' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law. jrgen Basedow, 'The Optional Instrument Of European Contract Law: Opting-In Through Standard Terms A Reply To Simon Whittaker ' (2012) 8 European Review of Contract Law. Neil Andrews,Contract Law(Cambridge University Press 2011). Martijn W. Hesselink, 'Five Political Ideas Of European Contract Law' (2011) 7 European Review of Contract Law.

Learn How to Write an Analytical Essay in 15 Minutes

Working on an analytical essay? Thinking about what to add into it? This blog will help you understand the core basics of an analytical essay. Once you are done reading it, you will be ready to write your essay easily. Quick Links 1. What is an Analytical Essay? 2. How to Write an Analytical Essay 2.1 How to Start an Analytical Essay 2.1.1 Find the Focus 2.1.2 Choose your Topic 2.1.3 Form a Thesis Statement 2.1.4 Find Supporting Evidence 2.1.5 Add Contextual Evidence 3. Analytical Essay Outline Worksheet 3.1 How to Write an Impressive Analytical Essay 3.2 How to Write a Concise Thesis Statement for Analytical Essay 3.3 How to Write Anal ytical Essay Body Paragraphs 3.4 How to Write Analytical Essay Conclusion 4. How to Perfect your Analytical Essay 4.1 Make it Error-free 4.2 Read the Essay Out Loud 4.3 Make Sure that You Have Added all the Necessary Details 4.4 Ask a Friend or Sibling to Read It For You 5. Analytical Essay Topics 6. Analytical Essay Examples 1. What is An Analytical Essay? According to an analytical essay definition, ‘it is a piece of writing in which the writer analyzes, interprets and critiques a work of art, situation, or a particular event.’ The purpose of such essays is to break down a topic into several subparts and to dissect and analyze them in detail and find out the main points. An analytical essay significantly differs from other types of essays. High school students often confuse this type of essay with argumentative essays. However, there is a sharp contrast between them, which you will learn in the later parts of this blog. The main goal of these types of essays is to analyze the main topic and convince the reader about your viewpoint. 2. How to Write an Analytical Essay Analytical writing can prove to be a difficult task for students but certainly not impossible. To learn how to write an analytical essay step-by-step, give this article a thorough read. The goal of analytical essay topics and the essays is to explain a topic in detail and with the aim that it increases the reader’s understanding. 2.1 How to Start an Analytical Essay In order to write a good analytical essay, or other academic assignments, you must first spend your time planning for it. Lets take a look at what the prewriting stage should look like. 2.1.1 Find the Focus Students can write an analysis essay on a literary work, a film or a play, or even an issue or problem faced by the society. So the first step is figuring out the core focus of your essay and presenting relevant facts from a novel, film, or the findings of your research, to back up your point of view. 2.1.2 Choose your Topic You can only start writing your essay once you have a topic in mind. Now, most professors like to assign a topic themselves; however, if you are given the opportunity to pick the topic yourself, then you have an edge. You can go with an idea that you are passionate about and find interesting, this will make research and writing the essay itself, a fun and simple process for you. 2.1.3 Form a Thesis Statement Once you have made your list of essay topics and have chosen the one for your essay, the next step is crafting the thesis statement. A thesis statement is the basis of your overall essay. The purpose of a thesis statement is to inform the readers about the purpose of your essay and the rhetorical question discussed throughout the paper. 2.1.4 Find Supporting Evidence The next step is finding evidence that supports your argument. You can opt for primary or secondary sources, depending on the requirements of your assignment. Look for the evidence that is authentic yet persuasive and directly related to the thesis. Use transition words to create proper linkage in the provided information. You can also develop an analytical essay outline to plan your writing process. 2.1.5 Add Contextual Evidence Other adding sources and evidence from credible and relevant sources, you should add quotes and paraphrased passages from the text. In an analytical essay example on a book, it is necessary to add phrases and quotes from the text as the main evidence. Adding textual examples build credibility as the reader would know that you know your work inside out. You can also develop an analytical essay outline to plan your writing process. 3. Analytical Essay Outline Worksheet Once you have gone through the prewriting stage, you are prepared for writing this type of essay. However, before beginning with the writing process, prepare a detailed outline worksheet for your essay. Preparing a good and detailed outline will help you in focusing on the main topic. Introduction Thesis Statement Main Body Conclusion 3.1 How to Write an Impressive Analytical Essay Introduction Start writing your essay with the introductory paragraph. The essay introduction aims to provide the reader with the basic background information of the issue. An introduction section starts with a hook, an interesting and engaging fact or statement. Consider it first and probably the last chance to impress your readers. The introduction should be exciting and leave the reader wanting to know more. However, be specific and keep everything brief. Do not overwhelm your readers with tons of information and keep the details for the latter part of the essay. 3.2 How to Write a Concise Thesis Statement for Analytical Essay Thesis statement comes after the introduction and it is usually a one or two liner. It is the core essence of the entire essay and this is why it should be brief and to the point. It is usually written at the end of the introduction and is a small section. To make it impressive, mention the main theme of the essay briefly. 3.3 How to Write Analytical Essay Body Paragraphs The body of any essay is the main part that consists of the flesh of the essay. Writing an analytical essay, the number of body paragraphs vary, depending upon the complexity of the topic. Generally, each paragraph is made up of a topic sentence, analysis of the original text and evidence from the text that proves your opinion and thesis statement. Please remember that each paragraph must present a single idea or topic. Do not try to add multiple ideas into a single paragraph. 3.4 How to Write Analytical Essay Conclusion Want to know how to conclude an analytical essay strong? Writing a conclusion has the same importance as the introductory paragraph. Use the conclusion to prove how and why your point of view was correct. Also, restate the thesis in a global context. However, don’t introduce new ideas at this stage. It will only confuse your reader further. Explain the importance of the issue and your stance on it to the reader. If you want to learn details about the different types of analytical essays, along with their examples, feel free to explore the analytical essay example and sharpen your writing skills. 4. How to Perfect your Analytical Essay The final step after you have finished the writing process is to perfect your draft. To do so, you must practice the following techniques. 4.1 Make it Error-Free If your essay tackles an important issue and presents a solid argument, but at the same time, if it has grammatical or spelling errors, then it won’t come across as a well-written piece of writing. Before the final submission, make sure that your essay is completely error free. Check for spelling and grammar and make sure that everything is in line with your analytical essay structure. Make it your habit to get rid of any mistakes before handing in your paper. You can do this easily by using spelling and grammar check software. 4.2 Read the Essay Out Loud It may sound weird but reading the paper out loud will actually help you in identifying your paper’s shortcomings. When writing, you may not be able to identify any complex or vague words and phrases. Reading it out loud will help you in picking such words and rectifying it before submission. Reading it this way will also help you notice the readability of your text. In case something is not falling in place, you can change it at this stage. 4.3 Make Sure that You Have Added All the Necessary Details And correctly also. Every assignment has specific guidelines and requirements and as a student, it is important for you to follow all of them. Some details include the analytical essay format, the required number of references, the required number of pages and words etc. Other details include the correct mentioning of the names of the characters and location, as mentioned in the novel, or your chosen subject. 4.4 Ask a Friend or Sibling to Read it For You Sometimes we miss minor mistakes and errors and it is natural. This is why, having someone else read it for you will help you in rectifying those mistakes. Ask your friend or a sibling to read it for you and point out structural or any other types of errors. 5. Analytical Essay Topics The range of analytical essay topics is almost limitless. You can write an analytical essay and support your points with evidence and logical arguments on topics as wide ranging as the arts, political movements, social phenomena, scientific discoveries, and current events. To help you choose a topic for your essay, we have presented some topic ideas below: How does fashion influence the lives of teenagers? Do you think that footballers are overrated in terms of pay? If yes then why? Can you imagine a world without technology? Prove your arguments.with strong evidence. Express your views on having mandatory school uniform. Provide strong arguments and proof. Voting age in the US should be revised. Agreed? Analyze Romeo and Juliet and the theme of fate. Explain and analyze different literary terms. Discuss and analyze the theme of Ambition in the play Macbeth. Analyze the role of different female characters in Hamlet. Analyze Twains Huckleberry Finn and discuss the themes of while supremacy and black slavery in the book. Analyze the concept of Power Corrupts in Marlowes Doctor Faustus. Identify and analyze different symbols in Samuel Becketts Waiting for Godot. How do the novel Of Mice and Men discusses the era of the Great Depression? Discuss the elements of fantasy and reality in the play A Streetcar Named Desire. Analyze the various symbols in the play The Glass Menagerie 6. Analytical Essay Examples To help you further, we have added downloadable analytical essay template and essay versions here. You can download them and use them as a guide for your essay writing process. Essay Writing Help If you dont consider yourself a good writer or you simply dont have time to complete your assignments then we have the solution for that too. 5staressays is the hub of seasoned essay writers who put their expert skills into providing excellent writing service. Simple, place your and enjoy a well-written piece in amazing prices.

Free Essays on Female Recidivisim

Gender Inequality The influence of society’s gender biased roles can be traced back to the moment of human birth. Immediately sex roles are defined and can be divided into stereotypes. At a very young age the child is exposed to what it means to be either a boy or a girl. There are the gender specific color associations of blue for male and pink for female. There are gender distinct male names such as John, Paul and Tim while female names include Mary, Lisa and Elizabeth. As the child grows, even play toys have their gender differentiated purposes such as cars, balls and tools for males while the females are given dolls, doll houses and tea sets (Adolescence 1997). A child’s earliest exposure to what it means to be male or female comes from the parents. There is an expectant behavior from the child and as children grow and develop the gender stereotypes that are continuously reinforced are further perpetuated throughout childhood and into adolescence. Thus the stereotypes become firmly implanted into beliefs and also as part of the child’s self-concept. The theoretical perspective of gender polarization is the foundation for these gender specific divisions of male and female roles in society. â€Å"Gender polarization defines mutually exclusive scripts for being male and female and any deviation from these scripts as unnatural†. (Lenses of Gender pp. 80-87). Traditional male roles in society includes the economic provider, family patriarch, community educator, voter, property owner and sports athlete. In contrast the female traditional roles included the child bearer, home keeper and subordinate to the males. As females continue to cross over the boundary into the traditional male roles, then each act is considered to be abnormal or the act itself to be unnatural. The perceived invasion of females into the male role causes men to protect its once dominant social role. Feminists argue that â€Å"no j... Free Essays on Female Recidivisim Free Essays on Female Recidivisim Gender Inequality The influence of society’s gender biased roles can be traced back to the moment of human birth. Immediately sex roles are defined and can be divided into stereotypes. At a very young age the child is exposed to what it means to be either a boy or a girl. There are the gender specific color associations of blue for male and pink for female. There are gender distinct male names such as John, Paul and Tim while female names include Mary, Lisa and Elizabeth. As the child grows, even play toys have their gender differentiated purposes such as cars, balls and tools for males while the females are given dolls, doll houses and tea sets (Adolescence 1997). A child’s earliest exposure to what it means to be male or female comes from the parents. There is an expectant behavior from the child and as children grow and develop the gender stereotypes that are continuously reinforced are further perpetuated throughout childhood and into adolescence. Thus the stereotypes become firmly implanted into beliefs and also as part of the child’s self-concept. The theoretical perspective of gender polarization is the foundation for these gender specific divisions of male and female roles in society. â€Å"Gender polarization defines mutually exclusive scripts for being male and female and any deviation from these scripts as unnatural†. (Lenses of Gender pp. 80-87). Traditional male roles in society includes the economic provider, family patriarch, community educator, voter, property owner and sports athlete. In contrast the female traditional roles included the child bearer, home keeper and subordinate to the males. As females continue to cross over the boundary into the traditional male roles, then each act is considered to be abnormal or the act itself to be unnatural. The perceived invasion of females into the male role causes men to protect its once dominant social role. Feminists argue that â€Å"no j...

Flyting - Definition and Examples of Flyting in English

Flyting s of Flyting in English A verbal slanging match: a ritualized form of invective in which insults are exchanged. Its as if a verbal space has been cordoned off, says Ruth Wajnryb. Inside this space a sanctioned kind of swearing can take place . . . where taboos are knowingly and legitimately flouted, providing a linguistic and psychological safety valve for a public letting off of steam (Expletive Deleted: A Good Look at Bad Language, 2005). Etymology: from the Old English, argue. Examples and Observations: Although the language is often gross, even grotesque and astonishingly scatological, there is also a certain element of play. . . . [Flyting] is the verbal equivalent of virtuoso sword-play. . . .[In the farce] Gammer Gurtons Needle (acted 1566) . . . we find the new idioms of what the devil, how a murrain [plague], go to, Fie shitten knave and out upon thee, the pox, bawdy bitch, that dirty bastard, the whoreson dolt, for Gods sake, thou shitten knave and that dirty shitten lout. The violent altercations between Grandma Gurton and Dame Chat show the closest affiliations to flyting:Gammer​Thou wert as good as kiss my tail,Thou slut, thou cut, thou rakes, thou jakes,[You whore, you jade, you bawd, you shit-house]will not shame make thee hide thee?ChatThou skald, thou bald, thou rotten, thou glutton,[You scold, you hairless thing, you rubbish, you pig]I will no longer chide theeBut I will teach thee to keep home.​(G. Hughes, Swearing: A Social History of Foul Language, Oa ths and Profanity in English. Blackwell, 1991) The Slanging Match in Henry the Fourth Part One Seventeenth-century playwrights regularly provided their audiences with such contests, knowing that they would be well received. There is the well-known exchange in Shakespeares Henry the Fourth Part One (2:iv) between prince Hal and Falstaff. Hal comments on Falstaffs size and weight, calling him: clay braind guts, though knotty-pated fool, thou whoreson, obscene, greasy tallow catch. He also points out that Falstaff is: a bed-presser, a horse-back-breaker, a huge hill of flesh. Falstaff retaliates by remarking on Hals thinness: you starveling, you eel-skin, you dried neats tongue, you bulls pizzle, you stockfish, you tailors yard, you sheath, you bow case, you bile standing tuck.​(Leslie Dunkling, Dictionary of Epithets and Terms of Address. Routledge, 1990) Playing the Dozens The tradition of ritualized swearing, very much like flyting, continues in a number of places in the modern world. It is perhaps most notable in black American communities, where it is called sounding or signifying or playing the dozens. Variations of this kind of flyting provide social distinctions between in-group and out-group members. But they also act as lyrical cornerstones for much of the anthemic rap (particularly gangsta rap) that defines gang neighbourhoods, including communities of young people from other ethnic backgrounds who admire gang values. . .This style is also called capping and cracking on and is found as well in urban Aboriginal English in Australia.(Ruth Wajnryb, Expletive Deleted: A Good Look at Bad Language. Free Press, 2005)

Schindlers List Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Schindlers List - Movie Review Example World War II has just begun and Polish army has been torn apart by Germany. Oskar Schindler, brilliantly portrayed by Liam Neeson, is a sadly unsuccessful businessman who arrives in Crakow hoping he may make use of the sudden increase in free manpower resulting from the population of the concentration camps, to set up a manufacturing unit for direct supply of goods to the German Army. Schindler is a member of the Nazi league, and is well aware of the right strings to pull and the right pockets to contribute to. Schindler soon gets around to acquiring a factory for production of army kits as is his plan. Ben Kingsley plays Itzhak Stern, "a man with the face and manner of a Talmudic scholar" (Steven Zaillian, Schindler's List) who is a functionary in the local Judenrat (Jewish Council) with contacts in the Jewish business community in the Ghetto. On his insistence, they agree to loan Schindler the money he needs. And in return they get a small share of products produced by the new company for trade on the black market. Work begins in Schindler's factory. Stern takes care of the matters of administration. In a well thought move, he suggests to Schindler that it would make more sense for the fledgling factory to depend on Jewish manpower as opposed to Poles. One of the benefits of work in Schindler's factory is that the employees are allowed outside the ghetto. Now Stern, in his capacity, ensures that as many of them as possible are reported as "essential" to the Nazi bureaucracy. In a subtle shade, we come to know that although Schindler is aware of what is going on, he does not try t o curb this. A very visible influence of the pre war take on the economics of successful business activity is evident in the portrayal of the running of Schindler's factory. The choice of workers also displays this influence, given the preference for Jews. This is a consequence of the pretty convenient fact that Jews are paid less, resulting in savings for the factory, although as the movie progresses, it becomes quite evident that profit making took second priority in the mind of at least one of the two men. In a fresh angle to the exploitative labor practices, the Jews themselves are paid nothing; all the wages go to the Reich. The movie gives us a fresh and at times depressing insight into the atrocious living conditions of the people. The Jews in the camps, as in the town are subjected to all kinds of torturous treatment. This is very well highlighted in one scene where Schindler enters a hotel, with a very suggestive sign saying ""No Jews or Dogs Allowed". Another very appealing scene shows the initial roll call and checkup of the inmates where they are paraded naked, man, woman and child alike. In some editions of the movie, this scene has been removed. Following airing of a largely uncut edition of the movie on NBC, Tom Coburn, then a congressman, stated that by airing the film, NBC had brought television "to an all-time low, with full-frontal nudity, violence and profanity", adding that airing the film was an insult to "decent-minded individuals everywhere"(Associated Press). Under fire from fellow Republicans as well as from Democrats, Coburn apologized for his outrage. Such insights have served in creating awareness in the people about the objectionable conditions brought about by war and its ravages. Politically these incidences, as has the war itself,

Ikea Case Summary Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Ikea Summary - Case Study Example IKEA is known to conduct business in 38 countries with 325 stores spread across the world (IKEA Group, 2013b). In 1984, IKEA had made its first attempt to penetrate the market of the U.S. In order to enter the U.S. retailing industry, the company implemented the global strategy in business. It should be noted that the global strategy was based on the principles of standardization, but not differentiation (Jonsson, 2008). Through this strategy, IKEA manufactured and sold standardized products in both the European and U.S. marketplaces. However, the company was quick to realize that the taste and preference pattern of potential buyers in the U.S. are greatly different from that of the Europeans. Hence, in order to enhance utility levels of the U.S. customers, IKEA had implemented the transnational or differentiated strategy of internationalization therein. Under this process, the organization started to design and manufacture furniture according to local taste and preference patterns i n the U.S. (Jonsson, 2008). IKEA also entered in other emerging markets such as China, with its transnational internationalization strategy. It entered into the market of China in 1998, through a legalized venture business agreement. The transnational operational strategy of IKEA was highly successful, which helped to tap a wide base of potential customers for its products worldwide. Nevertheless, it was noted that local Chinese companies recruited inexpensive laborers and procured cheaper raw materials than that of IKEA.

Understand Your Fats and Fiber Essay Example for Free

Understand Your Fats and Fiber Essay Examples are fatty beef, lamb, pork, poultry with skin, beef fat (tallow), lard and cream, butter, cheese and other dairy products made from whole or reduced-fat (2 percent) milk. These foods also contain dietary cholesterol. In addition, many baked goods and fried foods can contain high levels of saturated fats. Some plant foods, such as palm oil, palm kernel oil and coconut oil, also contain primarily saturated fats, but do not contain cholesterol. Trans- fats (or trans- fatty acids) are created in an industrial process that adds hydrogen to liquid vegetable oils to make them more solid. Another name for trans- fats is â€Å"partially hydrogenated oils. Look for them on the ingredient list on food packages. Trans- fats raise your bad (LDL) cholesterol levels and lower your good (HDL) cholesterol levels. Eating trans- fats increases your risk of developing heart disease and stroke. It’s also associated with a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes. The better fats are unsaturated fats called monounsaturated and polyunsaturated, and the best sources are fatty fish such as salmon, herring, mackerel, anchovies, or sardines, or high-quality cold-water fish oil supplements. Canned albacore tuna and lake trout can also be good sources, depending on how the fish were raised and processed. The functions of fiber and lipids in the body is fiber absorb cholesterol and slow glucose absorption. Although your body cannot process dietary fibers for energy, they provide bulk in your feces to avoid constipation and satiety without additional calories Fiber can be used to relieve mild-to-moderate diarrhea. Soluble fiber soaks up water in the digestive tract, which makes stool firmer and slower to pass. Lipids include such ompounds as fats, fatty acids and cholesterol. The functions accomplished by various lipids vary widely. But their most prominent and important function is for the storage of energy for your bodys use. According to Elmhurst College, each gram of lipids can provide 9 kilocalories of energy. Although carbohydrates and protein can also provide energy, it is significantly less than the amount provided by lipids. Some of the food sources of a dietary f iber such as fruits and vegetables, breakfast cereals can be a good source of fiber. Some fruits and vegetables are particularly helpful in treating constipation, such as prunes and prune juice. Fruits, beans, and vegetables, a good source of fiber is unprocessed wheat bran; one to two tablespoons can be mixed with food. One tablespoon of wheat bran contains approximately 1. 6 grams of fiber. There are two types of fiber, each of which is thought to have its own benefits the difference is that, Soluble fiber consists of a group of substances that is made of carbohydrates and dissolves in water, and Insoluble fiber comes from plant cells walls and does not dissolve in water. There are some benefits of a high-fiber diet like, Insoluble fiber (wheat bran, and some fruits and vegetables) has been recommended to treat digestive problems such as constipation, hemorrhoids, chronic diarrhea, and fecal incontinence. Fiber bulks the stool, making it softer and easier to pass. Fiber helps the stool pass regularly, although it is not a laxative. Also soluble fiber (psyllium, pectin, wheat dextrin, and oat products) can reduce the risk of coronary artery disease and stroke by 40 to 50 percent (compared to a low fiber diet). And soluble fiber can also reduce the risk of developing type 2 diabetes. In people who have diabetes (type 1 and 2), soluble fiber can help to control blood glucose levels. (American Heart Association 2013) Retrieve from: http://www. heart. org/HEARTORG/GettingHealthy/FatsAndOils/Fats101/Trans-Fats_UCM_301120_Article. jsp (USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference) Retrieve from: http://www. uptodate. com/contents/high-fiber-diet-beyond-the-basics? view=print

European Colonization in Shakespeares The Tempest Essays -- Tempest S

No Critique of European Colonization in The Tempest      Since the 1960s, several critics have found a critique of colonialism in their respective readings of Shakespeare's The Tempest. The most radical of these analyses takes Prospero to be a European invader of the magical but primitive land that he comes to rule, using his superior knowledge to enslave its original inhabitants, most notably Caliban, and forcing them to do his bidding. While the textual clues concerning the geographic location of Prospero's island are ambiguous and vague, there is a prominent references to the "Bermoothes." We know that shortly before he wrote his final play, Shakespeare read a contemporary travel account of the Virginia Company's 1609 expedition to the New World and its experience after being run aground on the island of Bermuda. Enslavement does surface in Prospero's realm. The grand magician/scholar inflicts "pinches" and "cramps" upon Caliban to keep him in line and he manacles the young prince Ferdinand's neck and feet together. The servile state in which he keeps Caliban is plainly and understandably a cause of the "ridiculous monster's" deep resentment toward his overlord, and it is with some justification that the spawn of Sycorax invokes nature's wrath upon his tormentor, as in his curse, "all the infections that the sun sucks up/From bogs, fens, flats on Prospero fall..." (II, ii., ll.1-2). Caliban himself embodies many of the characteristics that civilized Europeans came to associate with the "primitive natives" of the New World. As in the Elizabethan stereotype, Caliban is without moral restraint, and, more specifically, he is lustful in the same way that Native Americans were viewed in the early seventeenth century as dang... ...and forgiveness, qualities that distinguish humanity from the beasts and that serve as hallmarks of the worthy sovereign. Works Cited and Consulted Alan Durband. (Ed.) (1984). The Tempest. Hauppauge, New York: Barron's Educational Series Inc. Deborah Willis, 'Shakespeare's Tempest and the Discourse of Colonialism', Studies in English Literature 1500-1900, 29, no.2, (1989) Eric Cheyfitz, The Poetics of Imperialism: Translation and Colonization from The Tempest to Tarzan, (Oxford University Press, 1991) Ritchie, D. and Broussar, A. (1997). American History: The Early Years to 1877. New York: Glencoe Kanoff, Acott. (1998). Your Study Guide to William Shakespeare: The Tempest. Cleveland: The Cleveland Play House Education Department William Shakespeare, The Tempest, ed. Frank Kermode, with an introduction by Frank Kermode, (Arden, 1964)

Stefan’s Diaries: Bloodlust Preface

And the TV series developed by Kevin Williamson & Julie Plec Tis now the very witching time of night, When churchyards yawn and hell itself breathes out Contagion to this world. Now could I drink hot blood And do such bitter business as the day Would quake to look on. –Hamlet, William Shakespeare Preface The poets and philosophers I once loved had it wrong. Death does not come to us all, nor does the passage of time dim our memories and reduce our bodies to dust. Because while I was considered dead, and a headstone had been engraved with my name, in truth my life was just beginning. It was as if I'd been asleep these many years, slumbering in the darkest night, only to awake to a world that was brighter, wilder, more thrilling than I'd ever imagined. The humans I used to know continued their lives, just as I once had, spending their finite days going to the market, tending the fields, stealing secret kisses when the sun went down. They were merely shadows to me now, no more significant than the frightened squirrels and rabbits that scampered in the forest, barely conscious of the world around them. But I was no shadow. I was whole–and impervious to their worst fear. I had conquered death. I was no fleeting visitor to the world. I was its master, and I had all of eternity to bend it to my will.

Innovation at Apple

Steve Jobs nurtured a culture in the company that was compelled of secrecy, which inspired the employees to think differently and develop these products. (Kate, 2011) Innovation is one of the most important factors throughout the company as most of the products are designed to beat substitutes and stand out next to others. Apple has been ranked as the most innovative company for four straight years since 2005, which suggests that It will not fade anytime soon. (AY-Rubble, 2010) The company tries to maintain Innovation In all Its processes and Incorporate it around the marketing mix.The main focus is around the product as it is what the consumer is after and leads to satisfaction, which may also result in loyalty. The Pricing of the product, the promotion behind it and its placement are also infused with innovation in order to capture a good image for the consumer. Apple's products have not always been great successes, but its product line evolution tells its story. The company uses u pright innovative strategies In order to create new Innovations. Its management Is very process orientated and highly structured; It Is very customer driven and grasps nonuser needs.Apple has always addressed innovation in different forms, which has added to the success factor. The different forms and issues of innovation that apple undergo are, introducing and building new products or services that are cool, user friendly and satisfy consumer needs. With the creation if the Pod, apple have used the technology S-curve. They change the way Industries operate such as the music Industry via Tunes and create strategic pricing In order to Increase Income as the company has a strong focus on R;D.All of this was conducted under Job's innovative leadership and being an outsider, which has led the company to where it is standing now. Due to apple's immense contribution to the Industry and being a pioneer, a lot of spillovers have occurred as other companies benefit from apple's knowledge and creations. Company's innovative strategy comprises of the development of new and exciting products as well as its innovative and advanced business models. Due to its game- changing innovative products, apple has managed to be pioneers and first movers into new business areas.As these products pushed apple to be pioneers in different industries, they were not the first ones to do any particular thing and could be seen as a follower prior to the release of these products. Apple isn't the first company to invent the computer, the mobile phone or even the pod as there where MPH players prior to its invention. (Worst, 2012) They managed to develop and produce these things extremely better than the other companies, especially the ones that were pioneers and first movers prior to these products.As a follower in the beginning, Apple had the advantage of learning from mistakes of other companies and to see how they did things. This helped apple design their products, which they decided to f ocus upon what the consumers really wanted; they accelerated the path to breakthrough ideas. Apple's creation of all its innovative and stylish products helped drive and push the company to the top of its industry. Even though it was the products that propelled apple to the top, product innovation was not the only innovative side of apple.Innovation was infused into apple's innovative business models in which apple found and delivered new ways to create and capture value. (Goldstein, 2009) Apple crosses industry boundaries and deals in different areas of it. The company doesn't only deal with hardware but with software, logistics and entertainment as well. Mastering all these areas have helped apple integrate its systematic innovation, which has added to its value proposition. Apple's core products such as the pod or phone would not have been as appealing and as successful if it wasn't for the link with tunes and the App store.The App store offers different ways to make the Phone, P ad or Pod better with its applications. With the creation of Tunes, Apple pioneered in a new business space and put out a new business model for downloading music. This business model was as innovative as the software and it was powerful enough to show that people would pay for music if the price is right and the interface is simple. (Anderson, 2011) Functioning as an intermediary between the music label and the consumer, Apple has created an innovative strategy for purchasing music.Since the hardware devices are linked to the software, the razor-razorblades model can be used to describe this strategy but in the reverse direction as the APS and the add-ones including music from Tunes all cost money and consumers purchase them from their devices. Hess, 2010) The S-Curve is used to measure the adopters of a specific innovation. The curve is shaped as an S as it models the rate of the adoption. The adoption of the innovation usually starts slowly and as knowledge of the innovation incr eases, and then the rate of the adoption follows and increases as well.Eventually the adoption of the innovation levels off as most of the members of the social system adopt the innovation. (Mueller, 2008) Apple's Pod is a good example of the S-Curve Strategy. The graph below demonstrates Pod sales from the first quarter of 2002 until the second The S curve also determines the pricing strategy used by the firm as it wants to maximize profits in the beginning (bottom of the curve) and to have value pricing and minimized unit profit at the top of the curve in order to maximize market share.As seen in the graph, since Pods appeared on the market in 2002, sales have steadily increased; a couple of factors influence the yearly increase of sales. Some of these factors are, new and more developed models of ‘Pods, whenever there are sales such as holidays and promotions and when Apple decide to tag the product with cheaper rises. Examining the graph, one can see that from the second q uarter of 2007, the adoption rate of the innovation starts to slow down and become steadier.The big jumps in the graph indicate the holiday seasons, which inevitably skews the S Curve. (Anderson, 2011) In 2009, it is evident that the adopters that contribute to the sales are in need of an upgrade and not Just to purchase for first time usage, which leads to a new innovation. Eventually, with continuous groups of consumers adopting the new technology, the market share will reach its capacity. Thinking internationally, Apple is still in the early adopter phase as countries such as India and China are Just starting to buy Pod's and smartness powered by sis. Stamps, 2009) The S-Curve strategy also helps companies determine the point of diminishing returns, which results in them knowing when to look into new technology alternatives and alterations. Even though this strategy helps plan the development of new technology, it still has limitations. The model cannot determine how big the gain s from the new technologies will be, it also does not imply on when to invest in new technologies and eradicate the current one. (AY-Rubber, 2010) The size and structure of the S curve varies in reality between different technologies and the model is Just an overview of the observed technology routes.The biggest uncertainty within this strategy is the size of the total market; for smartness it was bigger than expected. Apple's use of the ‘S' Curve is also evident in the fact that an Pod is 2002 is about the same price of one in 2011, Just that in 2011 it had at least four times the storage and capacity and is probably more profitable for the company than the one sold in 2002. (Anderson, 011) This shows that apple uses value pricing as they move through the market. Rival companies such as Google identified this as a weakness in Apple's business model.

The Iraq Crisis essays

The Iraq Crisis essays Straddling the Tigris and Euphrates rivers and stretching from the Gulf to the Anti-Taurus Mountains, modern Iraq occupies roughly what was once ancient Mesopotamia, one of the cradles of human civilisation. In the Middle Ages Iraq was the centre of the Islamic Empire, with Baghdad the cultural and political capital of an area extending from Morocco to the Indian subcontinent. Mongol invasions in the 13th century saw its influence wane, and it played a minor role in the region until independence from British control in 1932. Following the overthrow of the monarchy in 1958 and a coup in 1968, Iraq became one of the centres of Arab nationalism under the control of the ruling Ba'th (Renaissance) party. Oil made the country rich, and when Saddam Hussein became president in 1979 petroleum made up 95% of its foreign exchange earnings. But the war with Iran from 1980 to 1988 and the Gulf War in 1991 following Iraq's invasion of Kuwait, together with the subsequent imposition of international sanctions, had a devastating effect on its economy and society. In 1991 the UN said Iraq had been reduced to a pre-industrial state, while later reports described living standards as being at subsistence level. The Kurdish community has broken away and created a semi-autonomous region of its own in the north. United States, British and allied planes launched a massive campaign of bombing and missile strikes on targets across Iraq at 2330 GMT on 16 January 1991. It marked the end of five months of diplomacy and military build-up in response to Iraq's invasion of neighbouring Kuwait on 2 August 1990. Iraq had vowed to fight rather than pull out. The United Nations deadline, 15 January, ticked by with no withdrawal. The next day, the full might of the 29-member UN-backed coalition was unleashed. US, British and Saudi Arabian aircraft set out to destroy hundreds of mainly military targets. The Iraqi capital Baghdad was heavily hit and th...